Broad insect pest resources including Apps are outlined in the Agronomists Toolkit. Select below for pest-specific information.

Back

Redlegged earth mite

Constraint – Redlegged earth mite

Appearance

  • Newly hatched red legged earth mites (RLEM) are pink/orange with six pink legs

  • Adult mites are completely black with eight red legs and are about 1mm long

  • RLEM tend to feed in large groups and are the most destrucutve seedling pest of canola

Symptoms

  • The mouth-parts rasp the surface of the leaf to expose the cell contents which are eaten

  • A silvery or bleached area develops on the leaf

  • Damage generally occurs in autumn-winter

Damage

  • Damage is most serious on seedling plants that may wilt and die from loss of sap

  • Damage is most severe when seedling growth is slowed by cool, wet or dry conditions

Control

Chemical control options are the most commonly used method of control, however they are only effective against adult mites, and do not kill eggs. Seed treatment, clean fallowing, crop rotations, cultivation, hot stubble burns, and close grazing of pastures by stock in spring can also reduce earth mite numbers.  Redlegged earth mites are also preyed upon by natural predators.

Links and Resources

AOF - Insect pests of Canola. Red legged earth mite

Page 1 of 6. Introduction, predation, crop damage, species, habitat, lifecycle, and management.

AOF - Redlegged earth mite

Description, damage, monitoring, and management.

CSIRO - Protecting germinating grain. Redlegged earth mite

Information on different sorts of pests, risk factors, challenges for IPM strategies, tailoring IPM, and planning. Published 2009.

DAFWA - Identification of pests of canola. Redlegged earth mite

Page 17. Description, lifecycle, damage, and control. Published 2005.

DEPI VIC - Red legged earth mite

Introduction, identification, distribution, lifecycle, biology, behaviour and damage, monitoring, and control. Published 2007, updated 2011.

GRDC - Back pocket guide. Redlegged earth mite

Description, crops attacked, confused with, and management. Published 2012.

GRDC - Best Practice Management Guide. Redlegged earth mite

Pages 47-48 of 92. Introduction, habitat, feeding habits, symptoms/damage, appearance, lifecycle, and control. Published 2009.

NIPI. Earth mites. Red legged earth mite